What’s Better: Self-Managed Strata vs Strata Management? 

One of the key decisions owners face is whether to continue with professional strata management or take on the responsibility of self-management. 

In Victoria, professional management is not always mandatory. However, the legal, financial, insurance, record-keeping, and meeting obligations can become difficult to manage without the right experience. Tier 1 owners corporations must appoint a manager unless they opt out by special resolution. Tier 2 to Tier 5 owners corporations may appoint a manager, but they are not automatically required to do so.

Key takeaways:

  • Self-managed strata can reduce management fees, but it also places compliance, record keeping, maintenance, and dispute handling back on the owners.
  • Professional strata management helps owners corporations stay on top of meetings, insurance, levies, contractor coordination, and legal obligations.
  • For larger or more complex properties, the time and risk involved in self-management often outweigh the savings.
  • In Victoria, the right choice depends on your property’s size, complexity, and whether your Committee has the time and knowledge to manage it properly.

What does self-managed strata mean? 

Self-managed strata means the lot owners, usually through the owners corporation and its Committee, take responsibility for the day to day management of the property themselves.

This usually includes:

  • setting budgets, collecting levies, managing funds, and paying bills
  • arranging insurance and keeping policy details up to date
  • coordinating repairs and maintenance to common property
  • organising meetings, minutes, notices, and owner communication
  • keeping records and making sure the owners corporation meets its legal obligations

For some smaller properties, self-management can work well when the owners are organised and willing to share the workload. But it can become difficult when a few people are left doing everything, especially if compliance, levies, insurance, or maintenance start slipping. Under Victorian law, owners corporations still need to meet their obligations around meetings, records, maintenance, and insurance whether they are self-managed or professionally managed.

A useful rule of thumb is this: self-management tends to be more realistic for smaller, simpler properties with engaged owners and limited shared infrastructure. It becomes much harder where there are lifts, basements, multiple buildings, extensive common property, significant contractor coordination, or recurring disputes between owners.

Related: What Is A Strata Committee

Understanding professional strata management 

Professional strata management means appointing an owners corporation manager to carry out delegated functions on behalf of the owners corporation.

A professional manager can help with administration, levies, financial reporting, insurance renewals, contractor coordination, meeting preparation, records, and owner communication. In Victoria, if a manager is appointed for fee or reward, they must be registered and meet the applicable requirements, including professional indemnity insurance.

Importantly, appointing a manager does not remove the owners corporation’s authority. The manager works under delegated authority, while the owners corporation and Committee still make the higher level decisions. The role should be to carry out instructions properly, keep the property compliant, and help the community run more smoothly.

If your current manager is not giving your Committee the support it needs, contact our Consultants here to discuss your options.

Comparing self-managed and professional strata 

Cost 

Self-management may seem like a cost-saving choice, but hidden risks—like incomplete OC records—can lead to costly legal issues, delaying sales or exposing the OC to liability. Professional strata management, though fee-based, helps prevent these problems by ensuring accurate documentation and reducing the risk of future legal expenses.

Time, Compliance, and Risk Management 

Managing an owners corporation properly takes time. Meetings need to be called correctly, notices issued, records maintained, and financial and insurance obligations kept up to date.

For example, an annual general meeting is required if the owners corporation receives or pays out money in a financial year, and the time between AGMs must not exceed 15 months. Tier 1 and Tier 2 owners corporations must also prepare and approve a maintenance plan.

This is where self-managed properties can run into trouble. The issue is usually not a lack of good intentions. It is that owners are already busy, and compliance tasks tend to fall behind.

A professional manager helps reduce that pressure by handling recurring tasks, coordinating the right processes, and making sure important issues are not missed.

In practice, the first signs of strain in a self-managed owners corporation are often quite predictable. Minutes stop being recorded properly. Levy follow-up becomes inconsistent. Insurance renewals get left too late. Maintenance decisions are delayed because no one has time to chase quotes or coordinate contractors. By the time owners realise the system is no longer working well, the property is already operating reactively rather than proactively.

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Decision-making and control in strata management 

In a professionally managed strata, the OC Manager typically handles day-to-day operations, whereas in a self-managed setup, all the responsibilities listed below fall to the OC Committee. Here is a breakdown of the tasks involved and how they are shared: 

Role  OC Manager  OC Committee 
Key duties  Handles delegated administrative and operational tasks such as levies, meetings, contractor coordination, insurance administration, and records. Sets priorities, gives direction, and represents the interests of lot owners.
Management responsibilities  Manages day to day matters within the scope of their appointment and delegated authority. Oversees the broader direction of the owners corporation and monitors the manager’s performance.
Decision-making  Implements decisions and seeks instructions where required. Makes higher level decisions and approvals on behalf of the owners corporation, subject to the Act and any required resolutions.
Other functions  Prepares meeting documents, communicates with owners, and helps keep processes compliant and organised. Reviews budgets, major works, policies, and strategic issues affecting the property.

Related: Dealing with a Dysfunctional Body Corporate Committee

Which properties usually struggle with self-management?

Self-management is usually most difficult where the property is no longer simple.

That often includes:

  • apartment buildings with more lots and more moving parts
  • sites with lifts, underground car parks, shared plant, or multiple services
  • mixed use properties with both residential and commercial interests
  • owners corporations with ongoing defects, disputes, or levy arrears
  • communities where most owners are time poor or do not want to be involved in administration

By contrast, a small block with straightforward common property and cooperative owners may be able to self-manage successfully, provided the Committee is well organised and understands its obligations.

Self-Managed or Professional Management: How to Decide 

When choosing between self-managed or professional strata management, it’s crucial to assess whether your current approach is fulfilling key responsibilities or not. Try answering this checklist for an initial assessment: 

How to Score: 

Yes = Doing well in this area. 

No = Needs improvement in this area. 

Questions to Evaluate: 

  • Are the buildings and common areas well-maintained and in good condition? 
  • Is the property insured for its full replacement value? 
  • Has your Corporation held an AGM in the past 15 months? 
  • Does your Corporation have a Chairperson, Treasurer, and Secretary? 
  • Are elected officers clear on their roles and responsibilities? 
  • Is office bearers liability insurance in place? 
  • Does the Corporation have a sinking fund for future maintenance? 
  • Is the Common Property Title securely stored? 
  • Are all structures on the property compliant with regulations? 

How many yeses did you get? 

0-2: At Risk – Immediate attention needed. 

3-5: Needs Improvement – Areas require attention for better management. 

6-9: On the Right Track – Well-managed but continue monitoring. 

When professional strata management becomes the better option

Sometimes the issue is not whether an owners corporation can keep self-managing. It is whether the current management approach is delivering the support, responsiveness, and value the property needs.

We saw this with an owners corporation in Elwood, where the Committee had already been through several managers and was frustrated by poor service and a lack of follow-through. We worked with the Committee to understand the building’s needs, prepare a tailored tender, compare management proposals, and guide the appointment process. The result was a better-fit OC management company with clearer service expectations and a saving of $668 per year in overall management costs.

This is where our service can make a real difference. We help owners corporations compare strata managers properly, understand the real cost of management agreements, and move to a better arrangement with more confidence.

If your owners corporation is weighing up self-management against professional support, or is unhappy with its current manager, contact our Consultants here for independent guidance on your next step.

Frequently Asked Questions

The contents of this article or website are only intended to provide a general overview of the topics discussed. The author of this article makes no representations as to the accuracy or completeness of any information and the information is not intended to constitute investment, legal or professional advice. You should seek professional advice before acting or relying on any of the content. This article does not contain references to any specific company, organisation or individual, unless expressly specified.
Posted
November 29, 2024
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